Global Trade Item Number (GTIN)
The Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is used to uniquely identify a trade item, which could be a product or service, across the supply chain. It plays a crucial role in streamlining various processes, making it beneficial for manufacturers, retailers, and consumers alike.
Here’s a breakdown of some key points about GTINs:
What it is:
- A 14-digit number assigned to a specific trade item.
- Can be represented in barcode formats like EAN-13 and UPC-A.
- Encompasses various numbering structures like GTIN-8, GTIN-12, and GTIN-14.
Benefits:
- Efficiency: Streamlines product identification and data exchange throughout the supply chain.
- Accuracy: Reduces errors and improves inventory management.
- Transparency: Enhances product information accessibility for retailers and consumers.
- Global reach: Facilitates international trade and product tracking.
Where to find it:
- Usually printed on the product packaging or barcode.
- Available in product databases maintained by GS1.
Applications:
- E-commerce listings and online marketplaces.
- Point-of-sale systems and inventory management.
- Supply chain tracking and logistics.
- Product recalls and safety notifications.
Additional information:
- Managed by GS1, an international organization responsible for global standards.
- Obtaining a GTIN requires registering with GS1 or authorized resellers.
- Different types of GTINs exist depending on the product and application.
